This volume is part of the book series: Perspectives in Law, Business and Innovation. The aim of this series is to provide a forum for the publication of cutting-edge research in the fields of innovation and law from a global perspective. The series aims to cut across the traditional sub-disciplines of legal studies, but is tied together by a focus on deepening our understanding of the various responses to technological, economic, and social change. This volume constitutes the result of a joint cooperative effort drawing on the extensive global network of four academic institutions: The Centre for Advanced Studies in Biomedical Innovation Law (CeBIL), Faculty of Law, University of Copenhagen (Copenhagen, Denmark); the Department of Innovation and Digitalization in Law, University of Vienna (Vienna, Austria); the Faculty of Law, Kyushu University (Fukuoka, Japan); and the Department of Business Law, Tilburg University (Tilburg, The Netherlands).